|
This page contains poetry with accompanying audio recordings
|
A Few Quatrains of
`Omar Khayyām
|
|
چند رباعی از عمر خیّام
|
|
|
|
Learn the VOCABULARY for Quatrain 1
|
|
|
|
Listen-recitation style |
|
Ali Dashti Edition,
source page 247 quatrain
19
|
When the creator set up the composition of nature
For what reason
then did He have to throw in shortcomings?
If this construction didn't turn out nice, whose fault is
it?
But if it did turn out nice, why the destroying of it? |
دارنده چو ترکیب ِ طبایع آراست
باز از چه سبب فکندش اندر کم و کاست
گر نیک نیامد این بنا عیب کراست
ور نیک آمد خرابی از بهر ِ چراست
|
|
|
|
This robāi scanned for meter in two ways |
One way (including
traditional scansion patterns)
Listen-Scanned style #1 |
|
ˉ |
|
ˉ |
ˉ |
ˉ |
˘ |
|
˘ |
ˉ |
ˉ |
˘ |
|
˘ |
ˉ |
ˉ |
|
|
راست |
|
آ |
یع |
با |
ط َ |
|
بِ |
کی |
تر |
چو |
|
ده |
رن |
دا |
|
|
rāst |
|
’ā |
ye‘ |
bā |
ta |
|
be |
ki |
tar |
cho |
|
de |
ran |
dā |
|
|
فاع |
|
مفاعیلن |
|
مفاعیلُ |
|
مفعولُ |
|
|
fā` |
|
mafā`ilon |
|
mafā`ilo |
|
maf `ulo |
|
|
|
|
|
ˉ |
|
˘ |
˘ |
ˉ |
ˉ |
˘ |
|
ˉ |
˘ |
ˉ |
˘ |
|
˘ |
ˉ |
ˉ |
|
|
کاست |
|
مو |
کَ |
در |
شن |
دَ |
|
کن |
فِ |
بب |
سَ |
|
چه |
زز |
با |
|
|
kāst |
|
kam |
ka |
dar |
shan |
da |
|
kan |
fe |
bab |
sa |
|
che |
zaz |
bā |
|
|
فاع |
|
مفاعیلن |
|
مفاعلن |
|
مفعولُ |
|
|
fā` |
|
mafā`ilon |
|
mafā`elon |
|
maf `ulo |
|
|
|
|
|
ˉ |
|
˘ |
˘ |
ˉ |
ˉ |
˘ |
|
ˉ |
˘ |
ˉ |
˘ |
|
˘ |
ˉ |
ˉ |
|
|
راست |
|
کِ |
بُ |
عی |
نا |
بَ |
|
دین |
مَ |
یا |
نَ |
|
کُ |
نی |
گر |
|
|
rāst |
|
ke |
bO |
‘ay |
nā |
ba |
|
din |
ma |
yā |
na |
|
kO |
ni |
gar |
|
|
فاع |
|
مفاعیلن |
|
مفاعلن |
|
مفعولُ |
|
|
fā` |
|
mafā`ilon |
|
mafā`elon |
|
maf `ulo |
|
|
|
|
|
ˉ |
|
˘ |
˘ |
ˉ |
ˉ |
˘ |
|
ˉ |
˘ |
ˉ |
ˉ |
|
˘ |
ˉ |
ˉ |
|
|
راست |
|
چِ |
رِ |
بَه |
از |
بی |
|
را |
خَ |
مد |
آ |
|
کُ |
نی |
ور |
|
|
rāst |
|
che |
re |
bah |
’az |
bi |
|
rā |
kha |
mad |
ā |
|
kO |
ni |
var |
|
|
فاع |
|
مفاعیلن |
|
مفاعلن |
|
مفعولُ |
|
|
fā` |
|
mafā`ilon |
|
mafā`elon |
|
maf `ulo |
|
|
|
|
|
Another way |
|
ˉ |
|
ˉ |
ˉ |
ˉ |
|
˘ |
˘ |
ˉ |
ˉ |
|
˘ |
˘ |
ˉ |
ˉ |
|
|
راست |
|
آ |
یع |
با |
|
ط َ |
بِ |
کی |
تر |
|
چو |
ده |
رن |
دا |
|
|
rāst |
|
’ā |
ye‘ |
bā |
|
ta |
be |
ki |
tar |
|
cho |
de |
ran |
dā |
|
|
|
|
|
ˉ |
|
˘ |
˘ |
ˉ |
ˉ |
|
˘ |
ˉ |
˘ |
ˉ |
|
˘ |
˘ |
ˉ |
ˉ |
|
|
کاست |
|
مو |
کَ |
در |
شن |
|
دَ |
کن |
فَ |
بب |
|
سَ |
چه |
زز |
با |
|
|
kāst |
|
mo |
ka |
dar |
shan |
|
da |
kan |
fa |
bab |
|
sa |
che |
zaz |
bā |
|
|
|
|
|
ˉ |
|
˘ |
˘ |
ˉ |
ˉ |
|
˘ |
ˉ |
˘ |
ˉ |
|
˘ |
˘ |
ˉ |
ˉ |
|
|
راست |
|
کِ |
بُ |
عی |
نا |
|
بَ |
دین |
مَ |
یا |
|
نَ |
ک |
نی |
گر |
|
|
rāst |
|
ke |
bO |
‘ay |
nā |
|
a |
din |
ma |
yā |
|
na |
kO |
ni |
gar |
|
|
|
|
|
ˉ |
|
˘ |
˘ |
ˉ |
ˉ |
|
˘ |
ˉ |
˘ |
ˉ |
|
ˉ |
ˉ |
ˉ |
|
|
راست |
|
چِ |
رِ |
بَه |
از |
|
بی |
را |
خَ |
مد |
|
کا |
نی |
ور |
|
|
rāst |
|
che |
re |
bah |
’az |
|
bi |
rā |
kha |
mad |
|
kā |
ni |
var |
|
Poems may often be
scanned in more than one way. However, the rob`āi is
unique in that the lines of a single rob`āi are not even
required to be of the same pattern. See
robāi meter. |
|
|
Listen to the Calcutta version
|
Calcutta version (Stanza 86)
|
When the creator set up the composition of nature
For what reason
then did He have to throw in shortcomings?
If it turned out nicely, what gain from breaking it
But if the final forms turned out badly, what's fault is
it?
|
دارنده چو ترکیب ِ طبایع آراست
باز از چه سبب فکندش اندر کم و کاست
گر نیک آمد شکستش از بھر چه سود
ور بد آمد پس این صور عیب چراست
|
|
|
|
|
Edward FitzGerald Editions Inspired by this Quatrain.
source
|
|
|
|
1st ed, 1851, (stanza 63): None answered this; but after Silence spake
A Vessel of a more ungainly Make:
“They sneer at me for leaning all awry:
What! did the Hand then of the Potter shake?” |
5th ed, 1889, (stanza 86): After a momentary silence spake
Some Vessel of a more ungainly Make:
“They sneer at me for leaning all awry;
What! did the Hand then of the Potter shake?”
|
|
FitzGerald's Iambic Pentameter |
|
|
˘ |
ˉ |
˘ |
ˉ |
˘ |
ˉ |
˘ |
ˉ |
˘ |
ˉ |
|
|
af |
ter |
a |
mo |
men |
ta |
ry |
si |
lence |
spake |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
˘ |
ˉ |
˘ |
ˉ |
˘ |
ˉ |
˘ |
ˉ |
˘ |
ˉ |
|
|
some |
ves |
sel |
of |
a |
more |
un |
gain |
ly |
make |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
˘ |
ˉ |
˘ |
ˉ |
˘ |
ˉ |
˘ |
ˉ |
˘ |
ˉ |
|
|
they |
sneer |
at |
me |
for |
lean |
ing |
all |
a |
wry |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ˉ |
ˉ |
˘ |
ˉ |
˘ |
ˉ |
˘ |
ˉ |
˘ |
ˉ |
|
|
what |
did |
the |
hand |
then |
of |
the |
pot |
ter |
shake |
|
|
|